Hexaplex fulvescens G.
B. Sowerby II, 1834 is the largest muricid found in the Western Atlantic. Possessing a massive spinose
shell, this species can attain a length of 213 mm (about 8 1/2
inches). The species ranges from Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, to Cape Canaveral,
Florida, and the in the Gulf of Mexico from off Cedar Key, Florida, to off southern Texas.
While the species is by no means uncommon and can occasionally
be found in shallow inshore waters such as near the St. Johns
River Jetties in the Jacksonville area, it is much more often
found off-shore by SCUBA divers or trawled by commercial scallop
fisherman. As with other Muricidae, the snail is an active carnivore
which preys on other mollusks. The Giant Eastern Murex was designated as the
official club shell of the Jacksonville Shell Club in August of 1975.
|